docs: on-prem data platform proposal for autonomous drone swarms
Problem statement, on-board architecture, Parquet/DuckDB storage design, swarm sync strategy, zero-trust networking, environments, observability, CI/CD delivery with fleet release manifests, roadmap and open questions.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
|
||||
# Swarm House
|
||||
|
||||
**An on-prem data platform for autonomous drone swarms** — a design proposal from a DevOps perspective.
|
||||
|
||||
A fleet of drones flies fully autonomously: no internet uplink, no external access, all data stays inside the swarm. Each drone collects high-rate sensor telemetry and runs on-board video object detection. The swarm must exchange just enough state to coordinate flight, store everything else locally, and hand its data over to a ground warehouse after landing — reproducibly, securely, and at scale.
|
||||
|
||||
This repository describes how to build, deliver, test, and operate that platform: the storage layout, the sync strategy, the network trust model, the CI/CD chain, and the simulation environment that makes it all testable without touching real hardware.
|
||||
|
||||
## Design principles
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Every drone is autonomous.** No cluster orchestrator spans the swarm; intermittent mesh connectivity makes that an anti-pattern. Coordination happens through data exchange, not through a control plane.
|
||||
2. **One storage format on every floor.** Parquet + DuckDB with an identical Hive-partitioned layout on the drone, in the ground warehouse, and in the dev environment. Flight offload is a plain mirror operation.
|
||||
3. **Sync results, not raw data.** Only derived state (position, attitude, detections) crosses the air. Raw telemetry stays on local NVMe until the drone lands.
|
||||
4. **Event-driven, not polled.** New derived data triggers downstream actions through hooks; nothing burns cycles asking "anything new yet?".
|
||||
5. **Zero trust, provisioned ahead.** Keys are issued per device before deployment; nothing joins the swarm at runtime. Dev channels are physically absent from production builds.
|
||||
6. **The whole fleet has one version.** A release manifest pins every image digest, model weight, schema, and config. Rollback is atomic.
|
||||
|
||||
## Documentation
|
||||
|
||||
| Document | Contents |
|
||||
| --- | --- |
|
||||
| [00 — Glossary](docs/00-glossary.md) | Terms and abbreviations used throughout |
|
||||
| [01 — Problem statement](docs/01-problem-statement.md) | Goal, constraints, knowns vs assumptions |
|
||||
| [02 — Architecture](docs/02-architecture.md) | On-board layers, service composition, communication planes |
|
||||
| [03 — Data platform](docs/03-data-platform.md) | Parquet/DuckDB storage tiers, partitioning, hot-write path |
|
||||
| [04 — Swarm sync](docs/04-swarm-sync.md) | What syncs, what does not, pub/sub transport, query standard |
|
||||
| [05 — Network & security](docs/05-network-security.md) | Zero-trust mesh, key provisioning, encrypted transport |
|
||||
| [06 — Environments](docs/06-environments.md) | Drone / ground warehouse / dev-simulation infrastructures |
|
||||
| [07 — Observability](docs/07-observability.md) | Logs, service metrics, hardware telemetry |
|
||||
| [08 — Roadmap](docs/08-roadmap.md) | Dependency graph, simple to complex |
|
||||
| [09 — Open questions](docs/09-open-questions.md) | Known unknowns and proposed answers |
|
||||
| [10 — Domain context](docs/10-domain-context.md) | Swarm autonomy principles this design builds on |
|
||||
| [11 — CI/CD & delivery](docs/11-cicd-delivery.md) | Pipelines, registry, dev containers, fleet releases |
|
||||
|
||||
## Runnable parts
|
||||
|
||||
| Component | Purpose | Stack |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| [`simulator/`](simulator/) | Virtual drone fleet: generates realistic telemetry through the same Parquet/DuckDB pipeline a real drone would use; N drones via Docker Compose | Python, pyarrow, DuckDB |
|
||||
| [`prototype/`](prototype/) | 2D top-down swarm visualization: drones, obstacles, inter-drone links with live transfer metrics | React, TypeScript, Vite, SVG |
|
||||
|
||||
## Quick start
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
# Spin up a virtual swarm of 10 drones
|
||||
cd simulator && DRONE_COUNT=10 docker compose up
|
||||
|
||||
# Run the visualization
|
||||
cd prototype && npm install && npm run dev
|
||||
```
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user