feat(go-config): multi-format codecs, envc CLI, fixtures, ASRs
- Module github.com/eslider/go-config with env/yaml/json/ini packages - internal: source, keymap, merge, structconv, bytesutil - cmd/envc: convert, get, merge - docs/asr ASR-0001..0008, README/CHANGELOG/AGENTS refresh - golangci-lint v2 config; tests + fixtures Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
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# go-env
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# go-config
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[](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/eslider/go-env)
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[](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/eslider/go-config)
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[](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
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[](https://github.com/eSlider/go-config/releases/latest)
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[](https://github.com/eSlider/go-config/stargazers)
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Tiny, zero-ceremony library for decoding process environment variables into
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Go structs.
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Convert **env**, **YAML**, **JSON**, and **INI** to and from Go `map[string]any` and structs. Multi-source inputs merge with **deep map merge**: nested maps combine, **scalar leaves are last-write-wins**, and **slices** default to **replace** (opt-in **concat** via `WithSliceMerge`). Keys are normalized with a configurable **lower+alnum** rule so `sub-service`, `SUB_SERVICE`, and `SubService` line up across formats. Built on [go-viper/mapstructure/v2](https://github.com/go-viper/mapstructure).
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- Uses `_` as a path separator: `SERVICE_HTTP_PORT` → `Service.HTTP.Port`.
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- Weakly-typed by default (`"1"` → `int`, `"true"` → `bool`).
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- Optional prefix filter with automatic stripping.
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- Pluggable decode hooks via [`mitchellh/mapstructure`][mapstructure].
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## Architecture
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```mermaid
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flowchart LR
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Sources["Sources\nbytes reader file URL process env"]
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Parser["Parser\ngodotenv yaml ini json"]
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Norm["keymap.Walk\nNormalizer"]
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MergeOp["merge.DeepMerge"]
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Map["map string any"]
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MS["structconv\nmapstructure v2"]
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Struct["Go struct"]
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Sources --> Parser --> Norm --> MergeOp --> Map
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Map -->|Unmarshal| MS --> Struct
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Struct -->|Marshal| MS --> Map
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Map -->|WriteTo Marshal| Parser
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```
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## Hero example
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```go
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yamlCfg := yaml.New(yaml.WithURL("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/eSlider/mail-archive/refs/heads/master/docker-compose.yml"))
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envCfg := env.New(
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env.WithFile(".default.env"), // lowest priority
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env.WithFile(".env"),
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env.WithCurrentEnvironment(), // highest priority — process env wins
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)
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var svc MyService
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_ = yamlCfg.Unmarshal(&svc)
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_ = envCfg.Unmarshal(&svc) // later sources override earlier scalar leaves; maps recurse
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```
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- **Maps** merge recursively (sub-trees are combined, not replaced wholesale).
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- **Scalar leaves**: last-write-wins when you list sources lowest → highest priority.
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- **Slices**: `merge.Replace` by default; use `WithSliceMerge(merge.Concat)` to append.
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Runnable offline variant: see `Example_hero_offline` in [example_hero_test.go](example_hero_test.go).
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## Install
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```sh
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go get github.com/eslider/go-env
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go get github.com/eslider/go-config
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go install github.com/eslider/go-config/cmd/envc@latest
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```
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## Quick start
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### 1. Single YAML file
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```go
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package main
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c := yaml.New(yaml.WithFile("config.yaml"))
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var cfg AppConfig
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if err := c.Unmarshal(&cfg); err != nil { /* ... */ }
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```
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import (
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"fmt"
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### 2. JSON over HTTPS with a header
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"github.com/eslider/go-env"
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```go
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c := json.New(
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json.WithURL("https://api.example.com/v1/config.json"),
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json.WithHTTPHeader("Authorization", "Bearer "+token),
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)
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type Config struct {
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Service struct {
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HTTP struct {
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Port int
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}
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Key string
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}
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}
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func main() {
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var cfg Config
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if err := env.Unmarshal(&cfg); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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fmt.Printf("%+v\n", cfg)
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}
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var cfg AppConfig
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_ = c.Unmarshal(&cfg)
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```
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With a prefix:
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### 3. Cross-format conversion (YAML → JSON)
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```go
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// Only looks at APP_* variables; strips the APP_ prefix before decoding.
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_ = env.UnmarshalPrefix(&cfg, "APP_")
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ctx := context.Background()
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m, _ := yaml.New(yaml.WithFile("in.yaml")).Map(ctx)
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b, _ := json.New().Marshal(m)
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os.WriteFile("out.json", b, 0o644)
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```
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## API
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## CLI: `envc`
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| Function | Purpose |
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|---|---|
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| `Unmarshal(dst, opts...)` | Decode all env vars into `dst`. |
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| `UnmarshalPrefix(dst, prefix, opts...)` | Same, but only vars starting with `prefix`. |
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| `AsMap()` / `AsMapPrefix(prefix)` | Return the nested `map[string]any` used by the decoder (debugging, custom decoders). |
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| Command | Purpose |
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| --- | --- |
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| `envc convert --from yaml --to env --input - --output -` | Convert stdin YAML to dotenv on stdout |
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| `envc get --from yaml --path service.name config.yaml` | Print one path (dot-separated; segments normalized like codecs) |
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| `envc merge --from yaml --to json --output out.json a.yaml b.yaml` | Deep-merge multiple YAML files, emit JSON |
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### Options
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## API (all codecs)
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| Option | Default | Purpose |
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|---|---|---|
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| `WithTrim(bool)` | `true` | TrimSpace every string value. |
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| `WithWeaklyTyped(bool)` | `true` | `mapstructure`'s weakly-typed coercion. |
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| `WithTagName(string)` | `"mapstructure"` | Struct tag name for field overrides. |
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| `WithDecodeHook(h)` | — | Append a `mapstructure.DecodeHookFunc` to the chain. |
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| Method | Description |
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| --- | --- |
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| `New(opts...)` | Construct codec |
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| `Map(ctx)` | Merged `map[string]any` |
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| `Unmarshal(dst)` / `UnmarshalContext(ctx, dst)` | Decode into struct (or map) |
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| `Marshal(src)` / `WriteTo(w, src)` | Encode struct or `map[string]any` |
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## Semantics
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Shared options (each subpackage): `WithBytes`, `WithReader`, `WithFile`, `WithURL`, `WithHTTPHeader`, `WithHTTPClient`, `WithKeyNormalizer`, `WithSliceMerge`, `WithTrim`, `WithWeaklyTyped`, `WithTagName`, `WithDecodeHook`.
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- **Path collisions**: first write wins. If both `FOO=1` and `FOO=2` exist
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in the environ, only `FOO=1` is kept. This matches the original
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`ai-fabric/pkg/env` behaviour.
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- **Case-insensitive keys**: all path components are lower-cased; struct
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fields are matched via `mapstructure` which is also case-insensitive.
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- **`_`-only delimiter**: there's no escape — if a variable legitimately
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contains `_` inside a "leaf" name, you must restructure your struct to
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match the nested layout.
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`env` adds: `WithCurrentEnvironment`, `WithPrefix`.
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## Status
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## Cross-format mapping
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Extracted from `produktor.io/ai-fabric` as part of the eSlider `go-*`
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library standard (ASR-0008). Merges the best parts of three previously
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divergent copies:
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| Go | YAML | ENV |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| `Service.SubService.Name` | `service.sub-service.name` | `SERVICE_SUBSERVICE_NAME` |
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- `produktor.io/ai-fabric/pkg/env`
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- `markets-platform/TP-general-code/pkg/system/env.go`
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- the various `pkg/system/env.go` snapshots inside `var/agents/issue-*/`
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INI uses dotted sections, e.g. `[service.subservice]` with `name=...`.
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## Related libraries
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| Module | Role |
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| --- | --- |
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| [go-matrix-bot](https://github.com/eSlider/go-matrix-bot) | Matrix bots |
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| [go-onlyoffice](https://github.com/eSlider/go-onlyoffice) | OnlyOffice API |
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| [go-ollama](https://github.com/eSlider/go-ollama) | Ollama client |
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## Decisions
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Repo-local ASRs: [docs/asr/README.md](docs/asr/README.md).
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## License
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MIT © Andriy Oblivantsev
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[mapstructure]: https://github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure
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